Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Shen, Chuangang
Yang, Jing
Xie, Julan
He, Peixu
Hu, Sanman
Zhao, Chuqiao
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education of Humanities and Social Science Project (23YJAZH121)
Ministry of Education of Humanities and Social Science Project (23YJAZH121)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (72172160)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (72172048)
Social Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (FJ2024B118)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed by the Academic Review Committee of the School of Business, Huaqiao University and ethical approval was waived. This was because all the human participants in the study were only given anonymous questionnaires and there was not collection of sensitive information, processing of biological samples or clinical intervention. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, ensuring that no physical or psychological harm, nor infringement of participants’ rights occurred. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study, with full disclosure of the research purposes, data usage, data anonymity and privacy protection measures.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
