Turk Delibalta, Rukiye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-1564
Bicakci, Nevra Karaca https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-0327
Coktay, Zehra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-4859
Tuzcu, Kadriye https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7001-537X
Akkus, Yeliz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9321-2357
Article History
Received: 28 February 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Written permission was obtained from the authors to use the scales in this study. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Non-Interventional Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kafkas University (31.03.2023/4-81829502.903/68). A form containing detailed information about the purpose and method of the study was sent online to the nurses who agreed to participate in the study and their consent was obtained. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. Voluntary participants were included in the study and their personal identity information was kept confidential.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.