Vardanjani, Mehdi Molavi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1328-392X
Amiri Bonyad, Sajjad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3389-2709
Yousofvand, Vahid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-0681
Motie, Mahdieh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8132-7416
Falahan, Seyedeh Nayereh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4016-4934
Khazaei, Salman https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5918-2310
Farzanehfar, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4849-0834
Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was derived from a student project approved by the Research and Technology Deputy of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences with ethics code IR.UMSHA.REC.1401.081. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all patients participating in the study. Also, we want to highlight that the Declaration of Helsinki, an internationally recognized set of ethical principles, guided all procedures.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.