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Authors
Kong, Xu
Deng, Mingwei
Xiong, Sicheng
Zeng, Chengwei
Zhang, Zuhua
He, Chunling
Zhang, Bin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Postgraduate Innovation Project of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine (2024CX191)
National Social Science Fund of China (23FSHB015)
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Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. And we confirm that all participants volunteered to take part, their personal information has been properly anonymized, and we consistently maintain the most sincere respect for ethical norms and standards.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
