Updates are available Correction dated 2026-04-23

Article History

Received: 22 July 2025

Accepted: 4 December 2025

First Online: 2 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the “Sinop University Human Research Ethics Committee” (Protocol No: 2024/256 Date: September 27, 2024). The “Higher Education Institutions Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Directive” was followed throughout the research. Necessary permissions were obtained from the responsible authors via e-mail for the measurement tools used. Participants were not given anything to encourage participation. The study was initiated after their informed consent was obtained. Since responses were mandatory, each participant completed the survey without leaving any blank items and completed it only once.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.