Zhou, Yiwei
Zhang, Zejie
Li, Wancang
Zeng, Lite
Shan, Chunyan
Chen, Tianquan
Zhou, Zu-Mu
Funding for this research was provided by:
2022 Ministry of Education of China Humanities and Social Science Youth Foundation Project (22YJC790189)
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urban Design and Urban Science, NYU Shanghai Open Topic Grants (Grant No.2023YWZhou_LOUD)
Shanghai University Young Teachers Cultivation and Support Project
National Social Science Foundation of China Post-Funding Project (24FJYB002)
Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders Foundation Project (SLC202309)
Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau Science and Technology Program Project (Y20240642)
Article History
Received: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 2 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the medical ethics committee of The Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China (Grant No. 2023014). The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice. Before conducting the investigation, each respondent was informed that the information collected during this survey would be kept confidential and would not be disclosed; The data was kept by a special person. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study. If informed consent was not obtained from the respondents, they could not participate in the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.