Huang, Lingjing
Wang, Yun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shaanxi Province Education and Science funding, China (SGH24Y2906)
Chinese Universities Scientific Fund (2452022037)
Northwest A&F University, China (2452021185)
Article History
Received: 28 September 2025
Accepted: 9 January 2026
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: We declare that all participants were given detailed information about the purpose, the process, and the timing of the study. The consent that was obtained from all of the participants was informed. All of the participants signed written consent forms to declare their participation before the study started. The participants were assured that all the information collected from them would only be used for academic purposes.All procedures in this study are in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible human experiments committee and the Declaration of Helsinki (1975, most recently revised in 2024). In addition, this study involving human participants was reviewed and approved by Research Ethics Committee, College of Language and Culture, Northwest A&F University on June 5th 2023 and numbered 20230605-1.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.