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Authors
Maden, Aslı https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-0198
Maden, Sedat https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8024-8182
Önal, Aydın https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-9122
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Article History
Received: 15 May 2025
Accepted: 13 January 2026
First Online: 7 February 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures applied in this study, in studies involving human participants, were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or similar ethical standards. Furthermore, the study was approved by the Ethics Committee (IRB) of Bayburt University (Approval No. E-51694156–050.99–48262-199/15). As all participants were below the age of 16 (i.e. minors), written informed consent was obtained from their parents or legal guardians prior to their participation in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
