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Article History

Received: 20 June 2025

Accepted: 16 January 2026

First Online: 28 January 2026

Declarations

:

: Ethical approval was granted by the Ethical Commission for Research in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart (protocol number: 57 − 23; approval date: May 24, 2023). The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Electronic informed consent was obtained from all the participants on the Qualtrics platform before initiating the survey.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.