Xin, Yang
Liuheng, Lu
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Health and Emergency Skills Training Center of Guangxi (HESTCG202304)
the Self-financed Scientific Research Project of the Health Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (Z-A20220394)
Article History
Received: 15 January 2025
Accepted: 28 January 2026
First Online: 9 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The Ethics Committee of Guangxi Orthopedic Hospital approved this study (approval no. 20240701; Date: July 8, 2024). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from the legal guardians of all participants prior to data collection, and assent was obtained from all participating adolescents. Participation was voluntary.
: Not applicable. The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form.
: The authors declare no competing interests.