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Article History

Received: 5 September 2025

Accepted: 4 February 2026

First Online: 17 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted according to the guidelines laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki. The studies involving humans were approved by the Biomedical Ethics Committee, Peking University (Approval Code: IRB00001052-11015) and all participants provided signed informed consent.

: No applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.