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Article History

Received: 11 January 2026

Accepted: 16 February 2026

First Online: 25 February 2026

Declarations

:

: Ethics approval for this study was obtained from the İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Social and Human Sciences Research and Publication Ethics Committee (approval date: 02 December 2025; approval number: 2025/768). All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and, where required, from their parents or legal guardians prior to participation.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.