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Authors
Tian, Hongxia
Liu, Quancheng
Wang, Qinglei
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Article History
Received: 4 August 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 26 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China (Approval No.: HIST-EDU-2024-0915) on 15 September 2024. All participants were fully informed about the purpose of the study, and written informed consent was obtained before their participation. Anonymity and participant confidentiality were strictly maintained throughout the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
