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Authors
Li, Kunpeng
Pai, Chih-Hung
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The 2024 Key Project for Philosophy and Social Sciences Research in Shaoxing City (145D103)
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Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 9 March 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards. The survey was approved by the Zhejiang Yuexiu University Institutional Review Board (IRB reference number: 2024ZYU0100231), Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and, where applicable, their legal guardians, prior to the start of the survey. All individuals were informed of the research objectives and voluntarily agreed to participate.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their legal guardians before their inclusion in the study. This study does not include any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
