Wu, Jiahao
Guo, Zeyou
Tang, Wenxuan
Sun, Siyao
Sun, Mingwei
Wang, Yiming
Dou, Guangbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Funding Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education-Basic Research Project (LJ132410176014)
Scientific Research Funding Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education-Basic Research Project (LJ132410176014)
Scientific Research Funding Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education-Basic Research Project (LJ132410176014)
Scientific Research Funding Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education-Basic Research Project (LJ132410176014)
Scientific Research Funding Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education-Basic Research Project (LJ132410176014)
Article History
Received: 27 November 2025
Accepted: 11 March 2026
First Online: 16 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shenyang Sport University (approval number: 202510). Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.