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Article History

Received: 15 August 2025

Accepted: 12 March 2026

First Online: 9 April 2026

Declarations

:

: Because the research will be conducted on undergraduate students, an application was made to the İnönü University Social and Human Sciences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Board, and a report was obtained. This ethics board prepares the report in accordance with the principles of Scientific Research and Publication Ethics of the Institutions of Higher Education of the Republic of Turkey and the ethical approval rules of the international Helsinki Declaration. Furthermore, all participants in the study provided informed consent for data collection and publication. The ethics board report was published on May 28, 2025, with 12 sessions and 1 decision. Since the study was conducted with young participants, an application was submitted to the Inonu University Social and Human Sciences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee, and ethical approval was obtained.

: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.