Al Zadjali, Asiya M.
Chen, Yoke Yong
Chew, Keng Sheng
Balang, Rekaya V.
Al Harthi, Hamida H.
Rahman, Md Mizanur
Chiew, Rachel L. J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Article History
Received: 26 February 2026
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 19 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Prior ethical approval was obtained from the University Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) Medical Research Ethics Committee (No.: FME/22/65) and the Research Approval Committee at MOH in Oman (No. Moh/CSR/22/25809). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: Agreed by all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.