Elshouny, Hany M.
Elattar, Mahmoud Abdelgawad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3565-0965
Farag, Rasha S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2691-0032
Article History
Received: 5 March 2026
Accepted: 25 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical considerations were taken into account throughout the study, including obtaining institutional review board approval from Al Nahda General Hospital Research and Quality Committee and online informed consent from participants. The participants were informed about the study’s purpose and procedures, ensuring confidentiality and anonymity of data, and following ethical guidelines for research involving human subjects. Participation was voluntary, and respondents could withdraw at any time without consequence.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual’s data in any form (including identifiable details, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.