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Self-oriented perfectionism and psychological well-being in medical students: cross-sectional indirect associations involving perceived cognitive flexibility and shame

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-026-05239-1

Published Online: 2026-07-28

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zouerami, Aida

Kianimoghadam, Amir Sam

Roaya, Maede Amin

Zarei, Shaghayegh

Efazati, Arsham

Sedighi, Tina

Far, Ehsan Safaei
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-07-28

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-07-28
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Article History

Received: 13 November 2025

Accepted: 22 July 2026

First Online: 28 July 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences under the ethical code IR.SBMU.RETECH.REC.1403.577. All procedures involving human participants were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional and national ethical guidelines and regulations. All participants were informed about the study objectives, confidentiality of their responses, and their right to withdraw at any time without any consequences. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.

Consent for publication: Not applicable. The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form, including identifiable images, videos, or personal details.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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