Bomozah, Eman A.
Nader Alosaimi, Dalyal
Al Onaizi, Mishal
Sergay, Valentina Joseph
Almutairi, Turki S. J.
Alrashidi, Hanan Hammad
Al Sagour, Tareq Mesfer
Bomozah, Basil A.
Alshahrani, Majed Abdullah
Al Hawsawi, Mashael Omer
Sayah Alshammari, Amsha
Kariri, Hadiah Mohammed
Al Sherim, Mona
Daniyal, Muhammad
Alabbasi, Yasmine
Al Mutair, Abbas
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (PNURSP2026R390)
Article History
Received: 13 March 2026
Accepted: 25 September 2026
First Online: 2 October 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval of the study has been approved bythe the Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Scientific Research Center, Research Ethics Committee, with ethical number (IRB Approval No: E-2211). The present study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, and informed consent was obtained from each individual participating in the study on an electronic consent form.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests