Zhang, Yanran
Xi, Chunchun
Shen, Ao
Ma, Dongyu
Article History
Received: 19 June 2026
Accepted: 28 September 2026
First Online: 9 October 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the University Institutional Ethics Application (Reference code: IEC-2024-FOSSLA-0039). All participants provided informed consent to participate in the study. Prior to data collection, participants were informed about the purpose of the research, procedures involved, and their rights to confidentiality and voluntary participation. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not Applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.