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Article History

Received: 5 February 2025

Accepted: 15 April 2025

First Online: 14 May 2025

Declarations

:

: The protocols used in this retrospective study were reviewed and approved by the institutional ethics board of Beijing Tongren Hospital (TRECKY2024-106). The requirement for individual informed consent was waived by the institutional ethics board of Beijing Tongren Hospital because this study used currently existing medical records collected during the course of routine medical care and did not pose any additional risks to the patients. All patient data were anonymized prior to the analysis. All methods and experimental protocols in this study were conducted in accordance with the approved protocols and Ethics Committee’s existing guidelines.

: Not applicable.

: The authors confirm that the Principal Investigator for this paper is Shanshan Xu and that she had direct clinical responsibility for patients.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.