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Synergistic anti-malarial, cytotoxic, and antioxidant activities of trimetallic (Au-Pt-Pd) and bimetallic (Au-Pt) nanofluids: in vitro and computational insights

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40360-025-01058-z

Published Online: 2025-12-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Dubey, Amit https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0737-0488
Kumar, Manish https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7053-9052
Tufail, Aisha https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-9162
Bagul, Abhay D. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-7508
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-06

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-12
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Article History

Received: 6 August 2025

Accepted: 27 November 2025

First Online: 6 December 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.