Ao, Yongqiang
Gao, Jian
Ying, Zhen
Wang, Shuai
Han, Zheng
Xia, Mingyu
Wen, Jiazhe
Zhu, Junkan
Wang, Caiying
Fu, Minjie
Jiang, Jiahao
Wang, Haikun
Dong, Jihong
Fan, Hong
Ding, Jianyong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Pujiang Talents Program (23PJD011)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3402700)
Program of Shanghai Subject Chief Scientist (2022XD005)
Article History
Received: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 30 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments were approved by the Animal Experimentation Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University (Approval No. DSF-2021-072) and conducted in strict accordance with national animal welfare regulations. Human subject-related protocols were reviewed and approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital (Approval No. B2022-419), with full compliance to the Declaration of Helsinki and institutional biosafety requirements.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.