van Bemmelen, Rob S. A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0688-7058
Moe, Børge https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-1899
Schekkerman, Hans https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3127-4832
Hansen, Sveinn Are https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1792-435X
Snell, Katherine R. S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3720-4579
Humphreys, Elizabeth M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2570-400X
Mäntylä, Elina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2267-7114
Hallgrimsson, Gunnar Thor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3697-9148
Gilg, Olivier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9083-4492
Ehrich, Dorothée https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3028-9488
Calladine, John https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0494-1540
Hammer, Sjúrður https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3986-5074
Harris, Sarah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7732-9758
Lang, Johannes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7387-795X
Vignisson, Sölvi Rúnar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-5267
Kolbeinsson, Yann https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-1940
Nuotio, Kimmo
Sillanpää, Matti
Sittler, Benoît
Sokolov, Aleksandr https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1521-3856
Klaassen, Raymond H. G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-506X
Phillips, Richard A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-1444
Tulp, Ingrid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6002-1741
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (866.13.005)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (866.13.005)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (866.13.005)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (866.13.005)
Fram Center (2019147470 1152018)
Fram Center (2019147470 1152018)
Fram Center (Yamal EcoSystem 362259)
Fram Center (Yamal EcoSystem 362259)
County Governor of Troms
Kone Foundation (28-1235)
Kone Foundation (28-1235)
Kone Foundation (28-1235)
Finnish Cultural Foundation
ERC (669609)
University of Iceland Research Fund
French Polar Institute-IPEV (Interactions-1036)
French Polar Institute-IPEV (Interactions-1036)
French Polar Institute-IPEV (Interactions-1036)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ILETOP ANR-16-CE34-0005)
Article History
Received: 1 December 2023
Accepted: 12 February 2024
First Online: 22 March 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was carried out in accordance with guidelines in the use of wild birds for research [ ]. Catching and tagging Arctic Skuas was approved for the following countries by the appropriate licensing authority: East Greenland (Government of Greenland, #C11-31, C12-28, C13-4(29), C13-11, C14-4(23), C14-16, C15-4(10), C15-14, C16-4(15), C16-20, C17-3(28), C17-23), Svalbard/Norway (Governor of Svalbard and Norwegian Food Safety Authority, FOTS ID 2086, 3817, 6329, 8538, 15726); Iceland (Icelandic Bird Ringing Scheme); Faroe Islands (Copenhagen Bird Ringing Centre and The National Museum of the Faroe Islands); Scotland (Special Methods Technical Panel of the British Trust for Ornithology Ringing Committee); Finland (Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment, VARELY/418/07.01/2012) and Russia (Federal Law No. 52-FZ of April 24, 1995, Article 44).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.