Prokopenko, Christina M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5622-4973
Kingdon, Katrien A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2633-4741
Dupont, Daniel L. J. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5256-1307
Carswell, Brendan M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-5628
Naaykens, Taylor M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-9113
Prokopenko, John https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5713-2577
Turner, Julie W. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5449-5449
Zabihi-Seissan, Sana
Wal, Eric Vander https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8534-4317
Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 12 April 2026
First Online: 22 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: All field methodology was approved by Memorial University Animal Care Committee and conducted under AUP 16–02-EV issues in February 2016 and renewed every 3 years. We ensured the collaring followed established guidelines including collar weights being well under the suggested limit of 5% [ ].
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.