Khan, Alla
Hassan, Norhaslinda
Cheng, Liying
Article History
Received: 9 December 2024
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 24 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the ethics committees of the Ministry of Education in Perlis (JPPs.UPRO.100–6/15 Jld (17)), Perak (J.Pel.Pk (AM)5114/4.Jld.17(8)), Penang (JPNPP PER1000-4/2 Jld.7(24)), and Kedah (JPK03-07/3212 Jld16(50)).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.