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Article History

Received: 24 February 2026

Accepted: 20 March 2026

First Online: 26 March 2026

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in the study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: This research adheres to established ethical standards in scientific inquiry. The authors confirm that the manuscript is original, free from plagiarism, duplication, or scientific misconduct, and was conducted in compliance with ethical guidelines. No issues related to human or animal experimentation are present.

: The authors declare no competing interests.