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Authors
Donison, Neil
Palik, Jacqueline
Hintermayer, Matthew
Volkening, Kathryn
Strong, Michael J.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Hockey League Players Association
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Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
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: All experimental protocols involving animals were approved by the Western University Animal Care Committee (AUP #2017-135, #2019-115, #2024-005) in strict accordance with the Canadian Council on Animal Care. Experimental procedures involving the use of human post-mortem tissue were approved by Western University and Boston University.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
