Qianlan, Yin
Tong, Shu
Zhuyu, Chen
Huijing, Xu
Qian, Jiang
Liang, Meng
Taosheng, Liu
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Projects in the 14th Five-Year Plan for Cyberspace Information (145AWX200020011X)
the Project of prevention and protection for mental health ((2024)432-73)
the SMMU Teaching Case Library Construction Project (ZD2024005)
Article History
Received: 21 April 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Naval Medical University, with the approval number: [NMUMEREC-2021-043]. All participants provided informed consent to participate in the study.
: Written informed consent to include de-identified information in any subsequent publications was obtained from all participants at the time of data collection.
: The authors declare no competing interests.