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The inflection point: a torque reference for lingual bracket positioning on the palatal surface curvature of the maxillary central incisor

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40510-018-0234-0

Published Online: 2018-10-08

Published Print: 2018-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Kanj, Abdel Hadi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7773-6444
Bouserhal, Joseph

Osman, Essam

El Sayed, Ahmed Abdel Moneim
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2018-10-08
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Article History

Received: 17 April 2018

Accepted: 24 July 2018

First Online: 8 October 2018

Ethics approval and consent to participate

: Ethical committee approval was obtained from the university’s ethical board before beginning the study (Pre-approval code: 2016H-0040-D-M-0155<i>).</i>

: Not applicable

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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