de Schipper, Eva https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7966-6494
Feskens, Remco
Salles, Franck
Keskpaik, Saskia
dos Santos, Reinaldo
Veldkamp, Bernard
Drijvers, Paul
Article History
Received: 25 September 2024
Accepted: 17 July 2025
First Online: 30 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: All authors have approved the manuscript and agree with submission to Large-Scale Assessments in Education.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.