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Authors
Hamed, Belal A.
Farghaly, Heba Mamdouh
Omar, Ahmed
Abd El-Hafeez, Tarek https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1785-1058
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Minia University
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Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 21 June 2025
First Online: 16 July 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were by the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
