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Authors
Khan, Abdullah Ayub
Baqasah, Abdullah M.
Alsafyani, Majed
Alsufyani, Hamed
Alhazmi, Afnan
Ullah, Sajid
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Article History
Received: 15 March 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 1 February 2026
Declarations
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: The committee of the Bahria University confirmed that all experimental protocols were approved by the organization. It is confirmed that the experiments follow the criteria of ethics approval and consent to participates.
: No human subjects are harmed in this research, and we confirmed that all data shared with the participants. The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
