Dawar, Khadim
Khan, Siraj
Ahmad, Imran
Alam, Mehboob
Mian, Ishaq Ahmad
Muhammad, Asim
Khan, Hamayoon
Fatullayev, Parviz
El-Beltagi, Hossam S.
Rebouh, Nazih Y.
Article History
Received: 22 February 2026
Accepted: 21 April 2026
First Online: 19 May 2026
Declarations
:
: We all declare that manuscript reporting studies do not involve any human participants, human data, or human tissue. So, it is not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Our experiment follows the with relevant institutional, national, and international guidelines and legislation.
: No permission is required for collection of soil samples and maize plant material (seeds).