Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (2024NSFSC0488)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2025
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 17 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The hospital’s Medical Ethics Review Committee approved the study, which followed the medical ethics rules and the Declaration of Helsinki. (Approval number [2023] S–14). Informed consent was obtained from patients or their relatives. This study followed the “Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE)” statement guidelines for observational cohort studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.