Zhang, Song
Yuan, Siyi
Wu, Songlin
Chi, Yi
Huang, Haoping
Zhang, Shulin
Yang, Yingying
Wang, Qianlin
Wang, Fang
Su, Longxiang
Zhao, Zhanqi
He, Huaiwu
Long, Yun
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2025-PUMCH-A-203)
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2024ZD0522700)
Article History
Received: 26 September 2025
Accepted: 11 January 2026
First Online: 23 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee for clinical studies of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital (K6371). Informed written consent was obtained from the patient’s next of kin before the examination.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.