Xu, Zirui
Wu, Yongran
Wang, Azhen
Shang, You
Yang, Le
Zou, Xiaojing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2024YFB4614400, 2024YFB3214403)
Article History
Received: 17 January 2026
Accepted: 5 April 2026
First Online: 11 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. The CT images in Figs. and are derived from actual patient CT scans. We have ensured complete anonymization of these images, and the corresponding patient data have not been used for clinical research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.