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Article History

Received: 27 April 2023

Accepted: 27 June 2023

First Online: 4 July 2023

Declarations

:

: This study was IRB exempt and required no ethical approval because it utilized existing data that are publicly available and was recorded by the original investigator in such a manner that subjects cannot be identified, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects. All methods were performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: Not obtained due to deidentified patient data.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.