Rodríguez-Putnam, Alejandro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7850-7843
He, Sijia
Bondarenko, Irina
Kalesnikava, Viktoryia
Dang, Linh
Johns, Lily
Thulin, Elyse
Bezares-Salinas, Mariluz
Zavala-Zegarra, Diego E.
Mezuk, Briana
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH128198)
Article History
Received: 15 August 2025
Accepted: 15 October 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The IRB at the University of Michigan determined that this study was exempt from human subjects regulations because the data is limited to deceased individuals. Only de-identified data were released to the research team. This cross-sectional observational study followed the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) reporting guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.