Kummer, Rebecca L.
Thornton, Lauren T.
Selickman, John E.
Elmufdi, Firas S.
Crooke, Philip S.
Marini, John J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9851-2076
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Health Partners Institutional Review Board. Informed consent was obtained from patient surrogate decision-makers.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare they have no competing interests.