Zhang, Shuai
Liu, Menghan
Li, Sha
Cui, Jingjing
Zhang, Guang
Wang, Ximing https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5136-8057
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82271993, 81571672)
First Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University (2019QL023)
Article History
Received: 16 February 2023
Accepted: 19 June 2023
First Online: 24 July 2023
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, China. In addition, patient informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study, which was under the permission of the the Ethics Committee of Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.