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Authors
Feng, Jia-Wei
Zhang, Lu
Yang, Yu-Xin
Qin, Rong-Jie
Liu, Shui-Qing
Qin, An-Cheng
Jiang, Yong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Changzhou Science and Technology Bureau under the Angel White Fund Project (CJ20244009)
Changzhou Talent Program for Young Scientific Researchers (Changzhou Science Association [2023] No. 52))
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Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by The Ethics Committees of Changzhou First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, and Suzhou Municipal Hospital. The requirement for informed consent was waived for this retrospective analysis at all three institutions due to the observational nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
