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Authors
Xu, Shaojie
Ying, Yushi
Hu, Qilan
Li, Xingyin
Li, Yulin
Xiong, Hao
Chen, Yanyan
Ye, Qing
Li, Xingrui
Liu, Yue
Ai, Tao
Du, Yaying
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province (No.2022BCA007)
the Knowledge Innovation Program of Wuhan-Shuguang Project (No.2023020201020490)
the Bethune Charitable Foundation (No.2117)
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Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 18 August 2025
First Online: 29 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study is a retrospective analysis and has received ethical approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Affiliated Tongji Hospital (Approval No: TJ-IRB20231173). The study was conducted in strict accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Given the retrospective nature of the study, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
