Shang, Jingjie
Duan, Xiaobei
He, Yingjun
Wu, Biao
Cai, Qijun
Cao, Xiaoling
Tang, Yongjin
Mai, Jinci
Tan, Simin
Li, Huihu
Ling, Xueying
Huang, Binhao
Xu, Hao
Funding for this research was provided by:
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (82202225)
Beijing Medical Award Foundation (YXJL-2023-0866-0324)
Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University and the Jiangmen Central Hospital. Because this study was retrospective, the requirement of informed consent was waived. It was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.