Zhang, Yuheng
Cai, Lingkai
Chen, Yuhan
Bai, Rongjie
Wang, Chenghao
Tan, Zhengye
Chen, Chang
Liu, Xiaotong
Liang, Bo
Jiang, Meihua
Wang, Gongcheng
Shao, Qiang
Jiang, Xuping
Bao, Meiling
Yu, Hao
Cao, Qiang
Yang, Xiao
Lu, Qiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project (2024M761211)
Nanjing Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project (2024BHS210)
Noncommunicated Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2024ZD0525700)
Jiangsu Province Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University) Clinical Capacity Enhancement Project (JSPH-MA-2022-5)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (grants 82273152)
Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 25 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University.
: Informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants (or their parents/legal guardians in the case of children) in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.