Gao, Wenyan
Peng, Jingwen
Chen, Xue
Wang, Yi
Zhi, Shunji
Wu, Lei
Wan, Gang
Cheng, Zhuzhong
Wang, Qifeng
Zhang, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province (2023YFS0488 and 2023YFQ0055)
Article History
Received: 7 February 2026
Accepted: 23 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Provincial Cancer Hospital and Research Institute (Reference: 2018SZ0210; Approval No. SCCHEC-02-2019-003). Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable. All data presented in this study are fully anonymized, and no identifiable personal information of the participants is included. Therefore, separate consent for publication is not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.