E, Mingju
Wang, Tuo
Wang, Shangyu
Gong, Ye
Yu, Jiangping
Wang, Lin
Ou, Wei
Wang, Haitao http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7108-9098
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation (31770419, 31272331, 30970375, 30400047)
Postdoctoral Program of Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Center in Northeast of China (150482)
Article History
Received: 5 May 2019
Accepted: 31 October 2019
First Online: 9 November 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The present study complies with the current laws of China. Fieldwork was carried out under the permission from the Zuojia Nature Reserve, Jilin, China. Experimental procedures were permitted by the National Animal Research Authority in Northeast Normal University (Approval Number: NENU-20080416) and the Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province of China (Approval Number: [2006]178).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.