Han, Tingting
Wang, Ying
Quan, Zhiyong
Zong, Shu
Li, Guiyu
Wang, Junling
Liu, Miao
Wang, Jia
Lu, Yihuan
Wang, Jing
Kang, Fei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0267-7819
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82122033)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (92259304)
Key R&D Program-Key Industrial Innovation Chain (Cluster)-Social Development Sector (grant number 2024SF-ZDCYL-02-06)
Xijing Hospital Medical Personnel Training Promotion Project (XJZT24JC15)
Xijing Hospital Medical Personnel Training Promotion Project (XJZT24LZ03)
Xijing Hospital Medical Staff Technology Enhancement Program (2024XJSY35)
Xijing Hospital Medical Staff Technology Enhancement Program (2024XJSM04)
Article History
Received: 8 June 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 18 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Xijing Hospital (No. KY20212145-F-1). The study was approved by an institutional review board or equivalent and has been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients.
: Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs for scientific use.
: Ying Wang and Yihuan Lu are employees of United Imaging Healthcare. The other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.