Ning, Rui
Lei, Chak Seng
Yang, Xinning
Li, Yue
Yang, Yizhou
Gustafsson, Ingemar
Savini, Giacomo
Schiano-Lomoriello, Domenico
Zhou, Xingtao
Wang, Xiaoying
Huang, Jinhai https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-3175
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (22S11900200, 23XD1420500)
EYE & ENT Hospital of Fudan University High-level Talents Program (2021318)
Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning (TP2022046)
Medical Engineering Fund of Fudan University (yg2023-06)
National Health Commission National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project (Z155080000004)
Fondazione Roma and the Italian Ministry of Health
Article History
Received: 18 November 2024
Accepted: 18 July 2025
First Online: 6 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University (reference no. 2021175). All participants signed an informed consent after having received information regarding the objectives and procedures of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.